Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
- Born:
- October 2, 1869, Porbandar, Gujarat, British India
- Died:
- January 30, 1948, New Delhi, India
- Nationality:
- Indian
- Profession(s):
- Lawyer, Anti-Colonial Nationalist, Political Ethicist
Early Life and Education
- Born into a Modh Bania family in Porbandar.
- Studied law at University College London.
- Admitted to the Inner Temple and called to the English bar.
Career and Major Achievements
- Practiced law in South Africa, where he experienced racial discrimination.
- Developed and employed Satyagraha, a philosophy of non-violent resistance.
- Led campaigns for Indian independence from British rule.
- Played a key role in the Indian independence movement.
- Inspired movements for civil rights and freedom across the world.
Notable Works
- Hind Swaraj (1909)
- The Story of My Experiments with Truth (Autobiography)
- Numerous articles and letters advocating for non-violent resistance and social reform.
Legacy and Impact
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi's legacy is profound. His philosophy of Satyagraha influenced civil rights movements globally, and he remains a symbol of non-violent resistance and Indian independence.
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